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Section 3
Systems of Trauma - Sexism

Question 3 | Test | Table of Contents

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Hohle, T. & Family and Children’s Trust Fund of Virginia. (2022). SYSTEMS OF TRAUMA | Sexism and Trauma. In Family and Children’s Trust Fund of Virginia. 

Peer-Reviewed Journal Article References:
Jegede, O., Matsuura, T., & Rosenheck, R. (2024). Associative stigma among community mental health professionals in work and nonwork settings. Stigma and Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000529

Shepherd, B. F., Tidwell, C. A., Layland, E. K., Maki, J. L., & Brochu, P. M. (2026). Beyond “not my type”: A quantitative examination of intraminority stigma among gay men who use dating apps. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 13(1), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000715

Vargas, S. M., Yu, S. H., Chen, B., Parra, L. A., Cui, T., Huey, S. J., Jr., Jones, F., Lau, A. S., Miranda, J., & Chung, B. (2026). Coethnic neighborhoods may lose their protective shield for Black and Latinx sexual minorities who experience intersectional discrimination. Stigma and Health, 11(1), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000679

Zelaya, D. G., Guy, A. A., Feinstein, B. A., Murphy, M. J., Maglalang, D. D., Kahler, C. W., & Sun, S. (2026). Heterosexist discrimination and hazardous alcohol use among young sexual minority men: Examining the roles of internalized heterosexism and rejection sensitivity. Stigma and Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/sah0000684

QUESTION 3
Sexism is defined as "Any act, gesture, visual representation, spoken or written words, practice or behaviour based upon the idea that a person or a group of persons is inferior because of their sex, which occurs in the public or private sphere, whether online or offline."
Name five effects of sexism? To select and enter your answer go to Test.